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Minerals, like vitamins, are essential for a well-balanced diet -- especially
when you're pregnant. They keep your body running in tip-top shape. They
also are involved in just about every aspect of your growing baby's
development. Here's a rundown on these important minerals and what foods are
good sources of them.
A Mineral-Rich Diet
As you can see from the following list, minerals are abundant in many of the
foods you're already eating on a daily basis. Getting a mineral-rich diet
should not be difficult because minerals are widely available in so many
foods that you're likely to get what you need. Just stick with a variety of
the basic food groups: dairy products; meats, fish, and seafood; whole grain
breads and cereals; fruits; and vegetables.
- Calcium: Dairy products, tofu, and dark green vegetables
- Chromium: Whole grains, wheat germ, and orange juice
- Copper: Poultry, fish, meats, soybeans, potatoes, and dark green leafy
vegetables
- Fluoride: Fluoridated water
- Iodine: Seafood and iodized salt
- Iron: Meat, raisins, dried apricots, potatoes with their skins, and dried
peas and beans
- Magnesium: Milk, peanuts, bananas, wheat germ, and oysters (eat them cooked
only)
- Manganese: Raisins, spinach, carrots, broccoli, oranges, and peas
- Molybdenum: Whole grains, beans, and milk
- Phosphorus: Meats, poultry, fish, dairy products, eggs, whole grains, and
nuts
- Selenium: Dairy products, meats, seafood, and whole grains
- Zinc: Meats, turkey, wheat germ, eggs, and liver
Prenatal Supplements
Your health-care provider probably has prescribed a prenatal supplement that
contains the right mix of vitamins and minerals you will need for pregnancy.
This can be a great insurance policy, but it shouldn't take the place of a
good diet. Foods contain lots of micronutrients and fiber which you cannot
get through a supplement.
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